How to properly connect and configure the Internet on personal computers with the Windows 10 operating system is the topic of the article. It will be especially useful for unprepared users who have updated their PC to the latest version, but still have not understood all the intricacies of the settings. Some users do not know where and what is configured to connect to the Internet, while for others it does not work at all, even with the parameters set correctly.
You will learn four different ways connections - standard Ethernet network, high-speed connection via PPPoE protocol, connection via wireless, Wi-Fi, technology and using modems.
So, how to set the correct parameters, or configure the connection again if the Internet is not connected.
There are several ways to connect your computer to the global network. You will learn about four basic connections:
- About a standard Ethernet connection that is connected using a cable. This uses a direct connection, modem technology or a router.
- About a high-speed connection that supports the PPPoE tunneling protocol.
- About wireless, Wi-Fi, technology.
- About connecting to the Internet using 3G/4G USB modems.
Ethernet: connecting to the Internet in Windows 10 via a network cable (router, modem)
Ethernet, a packet data technology, is called the simplest connection. Internet service providers install network cables into homes and connect individual apartments. With this connection, the Internet can be connected directly or through a router or ADSL modem. This is the same Internet connection, but connected using different devices. To be more precise, it is used everywhere network cable, only the connection method is different - direct or through special devices for packet data transmission.To set up an Ethernet connection, connect the cable from your router, modem, or service provider to your personal computer into the special connector for network cards:
At correct settings The connection will occur automatically, and you do not need to enter any passwords or logins: they are absent in this connection. If the connection status changes in the notification panel, it means the Internet is working. What to do if the network cable is connected normally, but the computer does not see it? You need to look for the reason in the drivers for the network card.
This is a common problem after a system update. The driver for the card is installed automatically during the update by the OS itself, but for some reason it does not work. And you can solve the problem by installing the correct driver. To do this, you need to download it from the official page, selecting your PC model, and install it on your device.
Now, what should you do if, after connecting the cable, the connection is activated, but its status is “ Limited"? The reasons may be hidden in incorrect parameters of the Ethernet adapter.
To check that the settings are correct and set the desired parameters, do the following:
If all parameters are correct, the Internet connection status will be active. If the status does not change, try rebooting. If even after a reboot the network is not found, not recognized, or is limited, make sure that the network cable, router, or modem is connected correctly. Also contact your service provider's technical support - the problem may be on their side.
If you connect without routers and modems, that is, directly, check with your provider for the terms of provision of Internet services. You may need to bind your Internet connection to the MAC address of your network card. If this is so, then after binding, your Internet will work immediately.
Setting up a high-speed connection (PPPoE) in Windows 10
PPPoE or high-speed connection differs from Ethernet in just a few nuances. Internet service providers also install cables into homes and connect individual apartments. But to connect to the Internet in this case, you will need a password, login and possibly some additional settings on your PC or router if wireless technology is used. But this is not the most important thing. For the Internet to work, you need to connect it, that is, first create a connection, and only then enter logins and passwords.If you use a router with configured connections (including PPPoE) to connect to the Internet, you do not need to change any settings on your PC. Simply connect the cable to the device and configure it as you would with an Ethernet connection.
If you connect to the network directly via cable, without devices, and with a password and login, you must first create this connection.
To create a connection, do the following:
Click on the icon and delete, change connection parameters, etc.
Internet connection via Wi-Fi
In the presence of Wi-Fi router You can connect to the Internet using wireless technology. You can also connect your PC to the network of friends and other places where there is free access. The first thing to do when using this internet connection is to check the driver. If it is installed, the system usually does this automatically, open available networks, select your Wi-Fi and enjoy the connection. Well, perhaps you will first have to enter a password if there is protection.
Connecting via wireless, Wi-Fi, technology on Windows 10 is easy.
Setting up the Internet via a 3G/4G modem in Windows 10
And finally, the fourth method of Internet connection, which uses 3G/4G modems (3rd and 4th generation mobile communications). The first step is to connect the modem to the computer. But for the device to work, a working and suitable driver must be installed for it.It is better to download drivers from official resources - it is more reliable. This is the case if you did not find a disk with them in the box with the modem. When searching for a driver, focus on the modem model. If it has not yet been released by the manufacturer for Windows 10, download it for other versions of the OS. Should come up.
The modem is connected, the driver is installed and the setup begins. Looking ahead: the connection is configured in almost the same way as high-speed PPPoE Internet.
So do this:
If the parameters are set correctly, you will see the connection created and activated. If not, the settings may be incorrect or the modem is not properly connected to the PC. If this does not help, contact technical support for clarification. If coverage is poor and the signal level is weak, the Internet will be slow or not work at all. Sometimes increasing the signal level helps, but it is best to worry about buying an antenna for the modem.
The connection you created can be edited, deleted, etc. To change settings and other actions, click on its icon.
There is an icon for your connection in the notification panel. Monitor its status, stop, reconnect, set new parameters if necessary, etc.
This is how you can easily and quickly connect and configure the Internet on Windows 10.
And a few more words
Now, by connecting your computer/laptop to the Internet, you can turn it into a Wi-Fi router and distribute the Internet to peripheral devices - other PCs, smartphones, tablets. In this case, you do not need to buy special equipment for this. All you need is to create an access point on your computer using one of the free specialized utilities. . Even an untrained user can understand it.You connected via cable or wireless network, setting the correct settings, but the Internet did not work, and you see a notification and a yellow exclamation mark? This error is common on personal computers with Windows OS, both in the new version and on old ones.
A computer has long ceased to be a luxury. And almost everyone also has the Internet. Sooner or later, another device appears in the house, be it a laptop or a cool smartphone, which can also be connected to the Internet. Then the problem arises how to connect to the internet to all these devices.
Let's consider the most common case. There is a cable that comes from the Internet provider, and two computers that need to be connected to the Internet. So, there are two possible options that you can use connect 2 computers to the Internet. The first is the cheapest, but not very convenient, and the second is more expensive, but has a lot of advantages. This article will look at a cheap connection method. All settings will be made under Windows 7.
The cheapest way connect two computers to the Internet, is to buy an additional network card for the main computer, and a piece of cable of the required length. We insert the network card into a computer that is already connected to the Internet and connect two computers through it with a cable.
Remains only connect internet to two computers. We have to connect internet via computer, which already has internet. To do this, on this main computer, go to settings "Network connections". To get to them we take the following path “Start / Control Panel / Network and Internet / View network status and tasks / Change adapter settings”.
In the window that opens we find network connection board to which the Internet is connected and go to properties by right-clicking on this connection and selecting "Properties" in the menu that appears. In the window that appears, go to the tab "Access" and put a check mark next to the text "Allow other network users to use this computer's Internet connection". If everything goes well, then Windows will report that the second network card to which the second computer will connect is: 192.168.137.1.
Now it is necessary set up an Internet connection for a second computer. In the same way as for the first one, go to the network card settings and in the window that appears on the tab "Net" select a protocol IPv4 and go to its properties. In a new window we will configure our network card.
Enter the following settings:
IP address: 192.168.137.2
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Default gateway: 192.168.137.1 (IP address of our distribution network card)
Preferred DNS Server: 192.168.137.1
After pressing the button "OK" The Internet should appear on the second computer.
Connecting to the Internet via a computer done, but there is one big drawback, the Internet on the second computer will be available as long as the main computer distributing the Internet is turned on. So it is possible connect internet to 2 computers and more. The cost of connecting two computers in this way is approximately $15.
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To use the Internet, it is not enough just to run a network cable and connect it to a computer or router. It is important to complete the initial setup and enter the required information. You will learn more about how to set up the Internet on a Windows computer from this article.
Important! Setup instructions in the article – general meaning. Be sure to check with your Internet provider for additional configuration parameters, IP addresses and DNS server values.
Stage 1: Create a PPPoE connection
If your provider provides access to the Internet after authentication, then you first need to configure a PPPoE connection, where you set the issued login and password. Proceed to the second step if entering your login and password is not required.
Instructions for establishing a connection on a PC:
Open Control Panel, then Network and Internet.
In the window that appears, select the first item – “connect to the Internet”.
Create a new "high speed PPPoE connection".
Then specify “username”, “password”, and also name “connection name”, the name is arbitrary. When finished, click “connect”, and in the next window click “close”.
Go to the "network connections" section.
Select the properties of the new connection, where go to the “network” tab.
Open the properties of the IPv4 protocol, where you write down the values of the necessary parameters, which the provider must provide. Or use automatic retrieval of values.
Save the changes, and also select additional settings on the remaining tabs, if specified in the provider settings.
Create a connection shortcut on your desktop.
Step 2: Setting up the connection on your computer
If you do not need to use a login and password to access the Internet, then the setup comes down to installing a cable and entering the required TCP/IP protocol values.
Instructions for setting up the Internet:
Go to the “Network and Sharing Center” section.
Open the properties of the IPv4 protocol, where you specify the necessary parameters or use automatic data retrieval if required by the provider.
Save your changes.
Stage 3: Setting up the router
If you intend to distribute the Internet to several computers over a local or wireless network, connect an Ethernet cable to the WAN port, and connect the computer to the router via the LAN port. Then open your router's control panel using the login options on the back.
Next, you need to select the “network” option, then WAN connection. Select "WAN connection type". In this case, the “dynamic IP address” option is used, and the necessary parameters are assigned automatically. In your case, the connection type may be different. For example, with a “static IP address” the values will have to be entered manually. When using PPPoE, specify the login and password, as well as the WAN connection mode.
Important! The names of the items differ depending on the manufacturer and model of the router, but the algorithm of actions is the same.
Conclusion
To set up the Internet, it is important to clarify the connection type and other additional parameters if the values must be entered manually. First, create a PPPoE connection if you need to enter a username and password to access the Internet. Set the option to obtain the IP address and DNS server. If you need to distribute the Internet using a router, go to the router settings and enter similar settings.
Today there are almost no people left in the world who do not use the capabilities of the Internet. Therefore, the relevance of the question of how to independently connect the Internet to a personal computer is growing every day. PC not connected to world wide web, turns into normal typewriter with calculator functions, i.e. most of the advantages of owning such a computer are simply lost. Below is a guide on how to connect your computer to the internet, as well as step-by-step instruction, how to set up the Internet without resorting to the services of specialists.
Preparatory activities
To connect to the Internet, first of all, you should select the optimal Internet source for the user’s specific conditions: direct connection (connect the Internet to the computer via cable), Wi-Fi router, SIM card of a mobile operator, satellite communication, PBX. Then, if necessary, sign an agreement with the communication service provider, which is called the “Provider”.
It will provide its subscriber with the necessary means, for example, a modem or router, cable. If this happens mobile operator communication, then a special USB modem, which is inserted into the USB port of the computer.
Direct wire connection
The method has a number of significant advantages, but it is not without major disadvantages, which can be decisive when the user chooses a connection method. It is very easy to implement and requires the least cost. However, the Internet provider must run the wire directly to the computer, which is not always possible or convenient. The cable must be connected to the PC’s network card.
After this, you need to configure the Internet on your computer. The parameters entered vary depending on the communication service provider and the connection technology itself. The essence of the procedure is to create a connection with authorization. The following is an example of step-by-step actions on a PC with the Windows 8 operating system. In other operating systems supported by Microsoft, the procedure is similar.
The following sequential steps must be completed:
For Windows XP, a similar algorithm of actions can be briefly presented in the form of the following chain:
- Start;
- Network connections;
- Create a new connection;
- New connection wizard;
- Connect to the Internet;
- Establish a connection manually;
- High speed connection;
- Entering parameters from your Internet provider.
For Windows 7:
- Start;
- Control Panel;
- Network and Internet;
- Network and Sharing Center;
- Setting up a new connection or network;
- Internet connection;
- High speed;
- Enter parameters from your communication service provider.
Using a router connected by cable to the Internet
This is a more convenient option for a home or office, since it allows you to connect not just one PC to a global network, but several at the same time, thereby creating a local network. Today, it is rare for anyone to have only one computer in their apartment or office.
Insert the cable from your provider into the WAN port of the router. Connect computers through LAN connectors using patch cords. Enter the provider parameters through the web interface launched in the computer browser by entering the address written in the router's instruction manual (usually 192.168.1.1).
Via WiFi router
Using wireless router The steps will be similar to the previous instructions, but you will also need to configure WiFi. If your computer does not have a Wi-Fi adapter, you will need to purchase and install it.
Using Windows 8 as an example, to connect a computer via Wi-Fi, you need to do the following:
Do you already have a laptop or are you just planning to buy one? Then it is advisable to think about connecting to the Internet, otherwise you will not be able to fully use the equipment. Downloading programs, updates, anti-virus databases, as well as movies and music is impossible without it. There are many ways to connect to the global network. Wired and wireless access is possible. Some of them do not require costs, while others require the purchase of auxiliary equipment. Let's look at how to connect a laptop to the Internet using all existing methods.
Modern laptop and global network- it's a single whole
Wired connection
Wired access is considered the most reliable and stable, and at the same time the least expensive. Just plug the cable into the connector on your laptop and make simple settings. Several technologies are used: optical cable and ADSL operating via telephone.
Cable
There are also several types of Internet connection. Each of them has slightly different settings.
Dynamic and static IP address
With a static IP, you need to enter the IP address, as well as the subnet mask, gateway and DNS server into the network card settings manually. With dynamic IP, all data is assigned by the operator, and you do not need to make additional settings.
A yellow sign should light up at the bottom of the screen when the cable is connected. Right-click and go to Network and Sharing Center - Change adapter settings. You will see an icon that says Ethernet or The local network. Double click on the icon - Internet version 4 - Properties.
If the operator provides a dynamic address, specify automatic IP and DNS acquisition. When static, enter all the data specified in the contract. Click OK. Now the Internet will work and the yellow exclamation mark will disappear.
With this type, you only need to know your login and password. In the Network and Control Center, click on Create and configure a new connection - Internet connection - High-speed (with PPPoE). Type the username and password from the service agreement and come up with a name. If you enter all the data correctly, the connection will be established in a couple of seconds.
Subsequently, to connect, click on the network icon at the bottom of the screen and click “High-speed connection”. When using Windows 10, you will be redirected to the Dialer menu, where you can connect, change or delete the connection.
VPN over L2TP/PPTP
Some providers, for example, Beeline, connect their subscribers using VPN technology using the L2TP or PPTP standard. In the menu for creating a new connection, select Connect to a workplace - Use my Internet connection - Internet address, enter the data from the contract. Come up with a name, for example, the name of the provider, and click “Create”.
Now go to the menu for changing adapter parameters. Right-click on the name of your connection (the adapter will be called WAN miniport) - Properties - in “VPN Type” select the parameters recommended by the provider. We will connect from the networks menu by clicking on the name. If you have Windows 10, you will be redirected to the connection menu.
ADSL modem
ADSL access is not so popular. The signal comes from telephone line, while the phone itself continues to work as usual. Connect the phone and modem to the splitter, which distributes the signal from the line, the modem with the second connector to the laptop, and then configure the connection on the computer. The procedure is no different from cable Internet.
The service provider will indicate over which connection it provides wired Internet. Most often this is static IP or PPPoE. Use the previous paragraph to configure the modem.
Wireless connection
To obtain wireless access, you need to purchase a Wi-Fi router. Plug it into a power outlet, plug the Internet cable into the designated connector (it always differs in color). Next, enter the wireless settings interface Wi-Fi networks or via cable. Information about login parameters is indicated on the router itself or in its instructions. Enter the IP address, login and password.
When you first connect, you will be prompted for a quick setup. Select your city and provider name and enter your connection details. If your provider is not in the list, check with them for the type of connection, select it in the network settings, enter the data, save and connect.
On your laptop, check for drivers for the Wi-Fi wireless module. This can be done through Device Manager. If the module works correctly, its name will be displayed in full. If the drivers are missing or installed incorrectly, there will be a yellow exclamation mark next to the name “Wireless Adapter”. You will need to download the driver for the Wi-Fi wireless module from the laptop manufacturer's website.
The Wi-Fi adapter must be turned on; it can be activated by pressing the key combination FN + F1–F12. More details can be found in the instructions for the laptop. In the right corner of the bottom of the screen you will see an Internet icon in the form of an antenna with a yellow star. Click on it, select your wireless network from the available connections, enter the password and click “Connect”.
mobile connection
When you do not have the opportunity to connect to a landline Internet, you can take advantage of the offer of mobile operators. The quality of these services is high level. In many cities, access speed is equal to home internet. You can connect via a 3G modem, a mobile 3G router, and also use your phone as an access point.
3G modem
It looks like a flash drive into which a SIM card is inserted. When you connect for the first time, the system launches a program to set up the connection. If you purchased a modem from an operator’s official communication store, it will have a proprietary look and settings for working on the network of that particular company. With rare exceptions, you will not have to manually configure the settings. You will need to select a tariff, use the menu to activate the SIM card and the balance on it and connect. Subsequently, it will be enough to insert the modem into the laptop and click the “Connect” button in the program menu.
3G router
In terms of functionality, this is an ordinary router, but instead of a cable, a SIM card is inserted into it. Considering that most models have a built-in battery, you can distribute Mobile Internet via Wi-Fi without being tied to a network cord. After inserting the SIM card, carry out the setup procedure as a regular router via the web interface.
Phone as access point
Another simple option is to use an Android or iOS phone as a modem. Just activate the item in the menu. You can read more about this method in our article “How to connect your tablet to the Internet.” However, please note that the phone's battery depletes very quickly. Therefore, it is advisable to connect it to a power source or connect it via USB.
Conclusion
Now you are familiar with all the ways to connect the Internet on your laptop. Setting it up via cable, Wi-Fi or modem is not difficult at all. All service providers try to make life as easy as possible for their users. Even if something doesn’t work out, you can call technical support.
What technology do you use to connect to the Internet? Share your experience in the comments.
